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Planting guide

When to plant zinnia

Brilliant, long-lasting blooms in almost every colour; a heat lover and a pollinator favourite. In Melbourne it goes in Sep–Dec.

Start as
Seed, sown in place or Seedling
Flowers in
8–11 wks
Spacing
30 cm
Depth
0.5 cm
Sun
Full sun (6+ hours)
Water
Regular
Effort
Easy
Colours
red, orange, yellow, pink, purple, white, green, multi
Frost-tender
Yes, plant after the last frost

When it goes in

● means zinnia can go in that month, ○ means wait. Worked out from each town's climate zone and season, the way planting guides do it. Pick your town for the full list for that month.

Australian towns and cities
TownJanFebMarAprMayJunJulAugSepOctNovDec
Sydney○○○○○○○○●●●●
Melbourne○○○○○○○○●●●●
Brisbane○○○○○○○●●●●●
Perth○○○○○○○○●●●●
Adelaide○○○○○○○○●●●●
Gold Coast○○○○○○○○●●●●
Newcastle○○○○○○○○●●●●
Sunshine Coast○○○○○○○●●●●●
Canberra○○○○○○○○○●●●
Central Coast○○○○○○○○●●●●
Geelong○○○○○○○○●●●●
Wollongong○○○○○○○○●●●●
Hobart○○○○○○○○○●●●
Townsville○○○○○○○●●●●●
Cairns○○○●●●●●●○○○
Toowoomba○○○○○○○○●●●●
Darwin○○○●●●●●●○○○
Ballarat○○○○○○○○○●●●
Mandurah○○○○○○○○●●●●
Bendigo○○○○○○○○●●●●
Launceston○○○○○○○○○●●●
Mackay○○○○○○○●●●●●
Rockhampton○○○○○○○●●●●●
Coffs Harbour○○○○○○○○●●●●
Blue Mountains○○○○○○○○○●●●
Bunbury○○○○○○○○●●●●
Bundaberg○○○○○○○●●●●●
Alice Springs○○○○○○○○●●●●
Mildura○○○○○○○○●●●●
Port Macquarie○○○○○○○○●●●●
Around the world
TownJanFebMarAprMayJunJulAugSepOctNovDec
Auckland○○○○○○○○●●●●
Wellington○○○○○○○○●●●●
Christchurch○○○○○○○○○●●●
London○○○○●●○○○○○○
Manchester○○○○●●○○○○○○
Edinburgh○○○○●●○○○○○○
Dublin○○○○●●○○○○○○
New York City○○○●●●○○○○○○
Los Angeles○○●●●●○○○○○○
Chicago○○○●●●○○○○○○
Seattle○○○●●●○○○○○○
Austin○○●●●●○○○○○○
Toronto○○○○●●○○○○○○
Vancouver○○○○●●○○○○○○
Cape Town○○○○○○○○●●●●
Johannesburg○○○○○○○○●●●●
Singapore●●●○○○○○○●●●
Mumbai●●●○○○○○○●●●
Paris○○○●●●○○○○○○
Berlin○○○○●●○○○○○○

How to plant zinnia

  1. Sow 1cm deep in warm soil once frost has passed.
  2. Thin to 30cm and keep foliage dry when watering.
  3. Pinch out the growing tip for bushier plants.
  4. Cut often to keep flowers coming.

Zinnia varieties

Classic varieties are the reliable, widely grown ones. Adventurous ones are heirlooms, odd colours and rarities.

  • Envy Classic9–11 wksLime flowers, about 75cm tall
  • Isabellina Classic15–17 wksSold by Diggers, Happy Valley, The Seed Collection
  • Lilliput Mix Classicdwarf · mixed · pot-friendly · 8–11 wksMixed colours
  • Purple Prince Classic15–17 wksPurple flowers, about 50cm tall
  • Burpeeana Mixed Classicmixed · 8–11 wksMixed colours
  • California Giants Classictall · 15–17 wksSold by Diggers, Seeds of Plenty

Shops shown are for Australia. The chooser picks shops for your country.

What zinnia does for your garden

Bees and butterflies love it; a bright border for beans and tomatoes.

Good neighbours

Zinnia by month

More to plant

Not sure zinnia is right for your space? Answer a few taps and see everything that can go in this week.

Find what else you can plant now
When to plant zinnia in Australia · Sow Now